What is defined as an interest in land owned by another person, allowing specific usage or control for a limited purpose?

An interest in land owned by another person that allows for specific usage or control for a limited purpose is defined as a common law easement. This concept refers to a legal right to use someone else's land for a stated purpose, such as access to a road or utility lines. Common law easements are typically established through long-standing use, necessity, or written agreements, granting the holder certain privileges over the servient estate, which is the land burdened by the easement.

In contrast, a statutory easement arises from legislation rather than common law principles. The dominant estate refers to the property that benefits from the easement, while the servient estate is the property that provides the easement. Understanding these definitions clarifies the distinction between different property interests and their legal implications.